Several common factors can make veins more visible
Aging: The walls and valves of the veins naturally weaken over time
Hormonal changes: pregnancy, menopause and hormonal contraception can affect the structure of veins.
Sitting or standing for extended periods: staying in the same position impairs good blood circulation
Excess weight: The extra pressure disrupts blood circulation in the legs
Symptoms suggesting the presence of varicose veins
Unlike spider veins, varicose veins are often associated with physical symptoms, particularly in the legs:
Pain, heaviness or throbbing
Burning sensations or muscle cramps
Fatigue or restlessness after long periods of sitting or standing
Swelling of the ankles or lower legs
Itching or irritation around the affected veins
Changes in skin color or thickening and toughening of the skin near the veins
These symptoms often worsen throughout the day and may improve with rest or by elevating the legs.
Who is most at risk?
Certain factors increase the likelihood of developing varicose veins or bulging veins:
Family history: genetics plays a major role
Sex: Women are about twice as likely as men to develop venous problems, mainly due to hormonal factors.
Age: The risk increases with age, especially after 50.
Weight: Carrying excessive weight puts additional pressure on the veins in the legs.
Possible complications if left untreated
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