- Hard or firm
- Irregular in shape
- Fixed in place
- New or growing over time
Many breast lumps are benign, but any new lump should be assessed by a healthcare professional.
2. Changes in Breast Size or Shape
A noticeable change in the size, contour, or shape of one breast that cannot be explained by weight changes, pregnancy, or the menstrual cycle should be discussed with your doctor.
3. Skin Dimpling or Thickening
Skin that appears puckered, dimpled, or resembles the texture of an orange peel (“peau d’orange”) may occur when underlying breast tissue is affected.
Although uncommon, this symptom requires prompt medical evaluation.
4. Persistent Breast Redness or Swelling
Ongoing redness, warmth, swelling, or inflammation of the breast that does not improve may be caused by infection or, less commonly, inflammatory breast cancer.
Medical assessment is recommended if these symptoms persist.
5. Nipple Changes
A nipple that suddenly becomes inverted (turns inward) or changes in appearance without a clear reason should be evaluated, especially if the change is new.
6. Unusual Nipple Discharge
Nipple discharge that occurs without squeezing—particularly if it is:
- Bloody
- Clear
- Comes from only one breast